E-SIM compatibility on iPhone and Android in Nigeria

Embedded subscriber identity module (eSIM) is a virtual SIM card which functions in such a way that when integrated into smartphones, it eliminates the needs for a physical/traditional SIM card.

eSIM find its way into Nigeria in 2020 starting with MTN and 9Mobile, then followed by Airtel in 2023. For many people, the inconvenience of handling physical SIM cards—trimming them to fit, swapping them between devices, or accidentally losing them—is a common frustration, and that’s why people prefer eSIM.

eSIM technology eliminates the need for physical SIM cards, offering greater convenience and flexibility. With eSIM, users can switch between carriers or plans digitally, without waiting for a physical card to arrive or worrying about compatibility issues.

It also simplifies travel by allowing users to activate local plans instantly, and it reduces the risk of losing or damaging a SIM card. Additionally, eSIMs free up physical space in devices, enabling manufacturers to design slimmer, more compact gadgets.

In this article, we’ve compiled everything you need to know about eSIM cards. So, if you’re just hearing it for the first time or you’ve probably heard it somewhere but don’t know if your device is compatible or how to activate it, this guide will break down everything you need to know—from activation and compatibility to the benefits it brings.

How does eSIM cards works

eSIMs are virtual (or digital) version of physical SIM cards. Its doesn’t only used in replacement of physical SIM cards but also offers more functionality then the physical SIM cards. For instance, an eSIM is embedded into your device, eliminating any chances of misplaced or stealing. It works by installing an “eSIM profile” from your carrier, and you’re simply connected to the network.

• An eSIM works like a regular SIM but doesn’t require swapping or inserting cards into phones. Embedded in the device, it’s activated via software, allowing you to manage multiple carrier profiles or plans directly from your phone settings.

In a nutshell, eSIM is easy-to-use with low or no physical risk or damage. Its flexibility makes it more preferable to use than traditional SIM.

How to confirm eSIM compatibility

Starting from 2020 till date, many smartphones’ operating systems (including iOS and AndroidOS) support eSIM technologies. Notwithstanding, you needs to verify whether your smartphone is compatible with eSIM before you install eSIM profile on your device.

eSIM compatible devices (iPhone and Android) in Nigeria

iPhone

Starting from XS, XR models to latest iPhone flagship, Apple provides more consistent eSIM support across its lineup. The U.S. versions of the iPhone 14, 15, and 16 series are exclusively embedded with eSIM technology. Similarly, cellular models of the iPad lineup, including the iPad Air, iPad Pro, and iPad Mini, also support eSIM functionality.

Android

For android phones, eSIM compatibility varies. Although, makers like Google, Nokia, Samsung, Huawei, Oppo, Xiaomi, Vivo, and Readmi have integrated eSIM technology into several devices but supporting eSIM depends on their models. For instance, the Samsung Galaxy A-series uses only physical SIM cards, while the Galaxy S-series (starting with the S20) and the Note series (starting with the Note 20) include eSIM support.

Checking eSIM Compatibility

Follow these steps to check if your iPhone or Android is compatible with and support eSIM. So, to ensure your smartphone supports eSIM, dial *#06# and click the call icon. Once the device information is displayed, check if it has an Embedded Identity Document (EID) number.

Once your device has an EID number as displayed in the image above, this means your phone supports eSIM. Alternatively, you can check your device compatibility under settings by navigating to the SIM or Network settings, where eSIM support is typically indicated.

However, if your smartphone is using more than one physical SIM card, you may need to disable one of them to use an eSIM card on it.